Robertson

An Irish surname of Ulster. In the 2010 US census it was carried by 153,666 people, the 175th most common surname in the country.

Robertson is the anglicised form of three distinct Irish names. Some you can hear in the English name; others look and sound nothing like it, and were simply swapped for it.

Mac Dhonnchadha, Mac Dhonnchaidh

Mac Roibeáird, Mac Roibeaird, son of Robert

Robustún

Where the name comes from

Mac Roibeáird is son of Robert, and it gives MacRoberts, MacCrobarts, Roberts and Robertson.

Mac Dhonnchadha is a very different name that arrives at the same place: a variant of Mac Donnchadha, common in the spoken language, behind MacConachie, MacConnaghy, MacConaghy, MacConkey and Conify. Robustún, on the other hand, is as old as the 16th century and seems to be merely a phonetic rendering of the English surname Robertson.

The Giant's Causeway at twilight with wet hexagonal basalt columns stretching to the sea and long exposure blurred waves
The Giant's Causeway, Co. Antrim

Ulster, photographed

Photographs made in Ulster.

Antrim

The Antrim coast road runs about 25 miles between the cliffs and the sea, with nine glens coming down to it. The rock is basalt, the same flow that formed the Giant's Causeway. Scotland is 12 miles off at the narrowest point and visible on a clear day.

Donegal

Slieve League is about 600 metres from clifftop to sea, one of the highest sea cliffs in Europe. Errigal is the highest mountain in the county at 751 metres, and it's quartzite, so it turns pink in low light. Glenveagh National Park covers about 16,000 hectares behind them.

All Antrim prints · All Donegal prints

Notable bearers

Andy Robertson (born 1994), association football player.

Cliff Robertson (1923-2011), film actor.

Oscar Robertson (born 1938), basketball player and basketball coach.

Britt Robertson (born 1990), actor and film director.

Neil Robertson (born 1982), snooker player.

No county is recorded for this name, so this page works from the province the figures point to rather than a single place.

About this page

The counties on this page are where the name was thickest on the ground in Ireland a century and a half ago, not a claim about any one family. Names moved around inside the country as much as they left it. The photographs are mine, made in the counties named.

More Irish surnames: Smith · Brown · Miller · Wilson · Anderson · Thomas · Taylor · Moore · Jackson · Martin · Lee · Thompson

How common the name was

In 1890, 18 births were registered under Robertson in Ireland and no county is recorded for it. Ulster holds 50 per cent of that total, which is where this page looks.

Ulster 9
Leinster 5
Munster 3
Connacht 1
Ireland 18